Knitting and Legos: A Contrast in Labor and Play

During our recent trip to visit family in Eugene, Ally asked my grandmother to teach her how to knit. Making the unfamiliar passes, loops, and returns of thread on the obtuse needles, Ally slowly progressed from a swath of coagulated yarn to something resembling a bookmark to something steadily growing in length.

Daily, Ally practices knitting; “If I don’t do it everyday, I think I might forget how.”

What I am intrigued by is the difference she and I perceive in the process. Frustrated with how slowly it takes to create something, Ally points out how much faster and easier it is to “just buy a $10 scarf.”

Of course, she’s right. And frankly, I don’t find myself interested in investing that much time in learning how to and then actually knitting a scarf.

But then again … what if knitting was Legos? Two years ago, I spent the good part of a week slowly following the instructions to build a Lego replica of Fallingwater. It sat on the windowsill for a while until the Santa Ana winds blew it over and made short work of Wright’s architectural masterpiece. Even several decades beyond the intended age of Legos I find myself drawn to the allure of creating, exploring, building. Even when it takes a long time.

Perhaps because I’ve grown up recognizing Legos as “fun,” I am compelled to invest time in them. Perhaps because of their impracticality (it wouldn’t be very easy to wear a Lego scarf … but it would be awesome) they will never feel like labor the same way that knitting will. Perhaps because there is no wrong way to build Lego structures they are shielded from the required rote practice of knitting correctly.

The Mystery of Willis Earl Beal and the Bread Crumbs of Digital Media

It started innocently enough.

It started like this:

Scrounging around the hipster fodder of Pitchfork, I read about and streamed a new track by an unknown singer.

Intrigued, I did a quick Google search.

I read an article that described the outsider artist that only left me with more questions.

I picked up my phone and dialed the phone number that is scrawled along his album art.

No one answered.

I did another Google search and was floored by a YouTube video:

I clicked another link and was floored again:

And then found performances with a band:

Same Old Tears written & performed by Willis Earl Beal from j. harley on Vimeo.

I looked around for copies of the Found Magazine package that was released in limited quantities by Found, Quimby’s, and Ebay all proved to have nothing (though the cover of Found #7 is another Beals artifact).

And then I found copies of visual and narrative art supposedly by the same person.

Did I mention there is a website with even less information?

At the end of the day, I began wondering how much of the enigma of Willis Earl Beal is marketing for his forthcoming major-label debut?

Even the Roots have tweeted about the simmering response he is sure to receive by mainstream media.

Aside from providing a glimmer into my browsing and listening habits in the early days of 2012, I describe all of this to illustrate the changes in information seeking for me. Growing up, musical discoveries were the banal clichés many probably go through. I felt like an insider because I was listening to Velvet Underground and Nico because of the opening pages of Please Kill Me. Likewise, Our Band Could Be Your Life made Mission of Burma a staple in my college listening habits. I “discovered” Yo La Tengo because of … a featured review in Rolling Stone. Before the Internet allowed me to dig toward a more personally curated music repertoire, things like the Factsheet Five guided me toward specific forms of listening.

That an outsider artist like Beal has a significant stream of online media is unsurprising. The machine of online rumor, gossip, otaku fandom, and marketing make someone like Beal an irresistible tidbit to tweet or share in online spaces. What is significant, however, is just how much of a dead end Beal’s online presence has led me. Despite all of the links of information I’ve found. I feel like I still haven’t been able to find out who Beal is beyond a superficial context. I have only found a limited amount of his work and–gasp–I haven’t been able to support this artist’s work or financially invest in a download or physical purchase (aside from the print-to-order art books noted above). That’s not to say that this won’t significantly change in the near future, but I find Beal’s present case an interesting one contextually. In a time when bands regularly give away more music than people can keep up with Beal sparks my interest because of the dearth of content surrounding him.

This process of seek and stream and download is a relatively new one. It’s a process that interlinks search queries with media consumption, participation within affinity groups and individual focused engagement. As I occasionally felt frustrated at not finding the results I sought, I wondered if I was doing things correctly. As digital literacies exhibit a confluence of different skills happening concurrently, self reflecting on a process like diving into the Beals mystery are useful in recognizing changes in day-to-day online practice.

Caching and Texting and Listening and Reading in 2012

Happy new year!

I kicked off 2012 with a new post at DMLcentral detailing some of my findings regarding in-school use of mobile devices. As I plod ever closer to finishing my dissertation, I am excited about the possibilities of expanding this research in the coming months. I should have updates related to this that I can share soon.

In the meantime, I realized I didn’t mention my upcoming work with Global Kids Inc. In partnership with the Brooklyn Library, a grant from the HIVE Digital Media Learning Fund supports a program and research to look at the potential for geocaching to increase youth awareness of civic issues. The research I will be doing on civic geocaching  is conducted through a partnership with the Civic Engagement Research Group at Mills College.

 

Another year in reading and listening is starting off strong:

Colin Stetson’s album from last year has been the constant and uneasy pulse to my writing activities this week. It is also a fitting soundtrack to this fantastic interview with Laurie Anderson (who guest’s on Stetson’s album).

I also just turned the last page of The Marriage Plot and appreciated the intimacy of the book in contrast with the sweeping grandeur of Middlesex. It is also a fitting prelude to the imminent release of John Green’s The Fault in Our Stars (both books feature the same, iconic book designer).

Finally, I would be remiss to note that my recent summation of 2011 in reading failed to mention Anders Nilsen’s Big Questions. Reading the installments of this graphic novel as they were slowly released over the past seven or eight years, it is startling how complete Nilsen’s vision of the narrative was at the beginning of the project. It is also a fitting introduction into the graphic novel genre for anyone looking to start reading comics (here’s a really good review from Douglas Wolk).

“There was always damage”: Books Read in 2011

Though I’m juggling the Marriage Plot, Pulphead, and a reread of All Star Superman over the next few days, now seems as good a time as any to review another year in reading.

Books read in 2011: 103

Comics and graphic novels included in reading total: 12

Books of poetry included in reading total: 2

Books reread included in reading total: 5

Academic & Education related books included in reading total: 26

YA and Junior Fiction books included in reading total: 26

A few thoughts and highlights (maybe you wan’t to compare them to 2010 and 2009):

Of the novels I read this year, The Instructions is the one that was least talked about that really deserves to be more widely read. Staggering in ambition, Adam Levin’s debut novel achieves in ways that, I felt, push contemporary fiction forward. (Than again, maybe I just really like books about child prodigies.) I also previously wrote about the fact that The Selected Works of T.S. Spivet was so good I bought extra copies to hand out to people (but mention it again in case you are looking for another child prodigy book that is absolutely incredible).

Though I only finished it two nights ago, Miranda July’s It Chooses You is a remarkable tome that documents (among other things): interviews with people selling stuff in the Penny Saver, writer’s block, tadpoles, a talking cat named Paw Paw, how to anger Don Johnson, and an ailing amateur actor with a penchant for writing dirty limericks for his wife. It’s a charming and affecting book that is worth reading regardless of your appreciation for July’s fiction, art, or films.

Not a big year for me for BSRAYDEKWTDWT or for poetry. However, I found Anne Carson’s Nox to be a thoughtful and powerful elegy that plays with form and text in ways that push at the limits of genre.

Though not usually one to read much science fiction, I found that in the second half of the year, I read four different books that deal largely with commerce and capitalism in virtual worlds. The role of gold farming, nostalgia, and free-will seeped in these texts that ranged from geared toward young adults to philosophical examinations of love and freedom within virtual spaces. Similarly, two different books I read dealt thoughtfully with the role of time travel and human connection. (And the way I ended up reading When You Reach Me may or may not have anything to do with time travel and alternate realities, depending on if you ask Ally, Peter, or Anni)

Though I perhaps initially picked it up because it relates to my research purposes (and because Cathy Davidson is an amazing blogger), Now You See It is one of the most fascinating and accessible books I read this year. I hesitate to offer any other description of the book other than to say that it changes the way you think about the way we are changing the way we think.

Summing up a year in pages and texts is a bit terrifying. In counting out each book and categorizing the handful that are willing to be categorized, I essentially trace out my own book-reading mortality. For example, if I average between 80 and 110 books a year from now through the future, I can get a reasonably close approximation of the number of books I’ll be able to read in my life. And when it becomes clear that there are only a finite number of books left for me to have time to read (let’s generously say 4500 books for the sake of argument), it makes choosing each book feel like an ever more precious decision. Do I really want to waste one of my remaining choices with a mass-market paperback? Or even worse, do I dare go back and read an old favorite? In many ways, choosing to be undiscerning and blissfully ignorant of the remaining number of books I’ve left to read is much more comfortable than essentially “measuring out my life in coffee spoons.”

Not Quite EverythingEverything: Why Our Approach to Music Education is Kinda Awful

Over the past week, along with an abundance of holiday shopping, I purchased the updated anthology of Underworld’s selected hits and rarities. It was with nostalgia that the opening arpeggiated notes of “Rez” kicked in that I remembered the way the band seeped into my consciousness.

It was the Golden Age of Napster and it was less a site I understood as leading to piracy than as my own open university. This being 2000 and stuck negotiating space in new ways in a dorm room at UCLA, the possibilities of the system were limited only by the occasional lag in internet service. I felt like I was playing catch-up. Eighteen and recently donned music editor for the school newspaper, I was taking night classes in ’80s hip-hop, IDM, and Impulse Records’ free jazz artists. Confusion was the norm with my poorly skinned Winamp player doing its best to make sense of things for me. I remember downloading a cover of “Brown Eyed Girl” that was attributed to Weezer; though it clearly was not Rivers Cuomo & company singing through my paltry computer speakers, it was an inspired cover that’s been a lost but longed for mp3 in the shuffle of computers and files over the years, a relic of the wild west-like nature of Napster. Similarly, I remember (as part of my self-prescribed curriculum) burning DJ Shadow’s Endtroducing and Aphex Twin’s Richard D James Album on a single disc and, for months, not knowing which was which when it came to musical styles and sonic textures. [RIAA, if you’re reading, I eventually bought both albums along with countless others as a result of the Napster days, a testament to the possibilities of profit that were overshadowed by fear and terrorism and Metallica.]

That summer, I’d read Generation Ecstasy and it was an eye opener not only in terms of the possibilities of musical genres, but in revealing the possibilities of academic engagement in music in meaningful ways. Later, I remember talking about music with friends and mentioning the book only to find out it was an assigned text in an undergraduate elective about popular music. You can take a class on this stuff?!

I remembered Underworld as that group that wrote that song for Trainspotting and, on a lark, bought their live album Everythingeverything at a Tower Records near my grandparents’ house in Huntington Beach. The sheer size of what Karl Hyde and Rick Smith were accomplishing fascinated me. The climaxed clash of “Rez/Cowgirl” is forever connected in my mind with fevered drives home through the winding roads of Mt. Helix.

And all of this is to prelude a simple question: Why did I have to wait so long for this opportunity? While I was already a music “fan” and immersed in family practices that included going to musical performances, singing at family gatherings, and enthusiastically drumming on car dashboards, it really wasn’t until college that I was able to see music as a source of study, as a place to connect passion with purpose, a place to learn new ways of listening.

Look at a student’s Facebook for even a few minutes, hear their in-class earbuds bleating distorted tones, or ask them what their current ringtone is and it’s clear that music is a source of passion for the vast majority of the kids in our schools today. And yet, we leave music instruction into the hands of people who are inclined on the production side of things (and even then in only limited ways such as marching bands and big band numbers). Why do we wait to make the study of music, its history, and the cultural meaning of it an option only for those students that eventually matriculate into universities? Some settings allow us to engage in “Music Appreciation,” but even that signals very limited understandings of listeners’ and academics’ roles and relationships with music.t

Look at any of the many studies about scaffolding toward academic instruction and utilizing youth popular culture and the academic opportunities for use of music in core content areas are seen in abundance. Music has been a regular presence in my classroom to both instruct and to help foster community. As I continue working with current and aspiring teachers, thinking through pedagogy of incorporating music in English classrooms will continue to be a part of how my courses and in-services are structured. However, I want to make clear that I think that courses in music criticism, music history, and ethnomusicology would speak strongly to the students that often feel disconnected from the curriculum in schools and aren’t necessarily interested in holding a bassoon or lugging around a sousaphone.

Two days ago, I was involved in a rational debate about Odd Future Wolf Gang Kill Them All with a student that had failed my class last year. He spoke passionately about the group’s strong suits and I played devil’s advocate for the purposes of our conversation. A friend of mine, as we enjoyed dinner prior to a record-breaking Kanye West & Jay-Z concert earlier this week, mentioned that his students are really into Whiz Khalifa. Another former student is probably South Central’s resident expert on all things Beatles. Aside from being a novelist and paranormal romance expert, my former student Sam happily shares her listening habits with me, her interests in Chromeo, Vampire Weekend, and Interpol a common system of semiotics in our too infrequent conversations. These are scholars waiting to be acknowledged and engaged and not necessarily wanting to hold an instrument or perform in front of a crowd.

Open up the door of cultural studies and it’s not a big stretch to see new ways of engaging students critically in schools and for meaningful ways. The way I see it, get kids thinking academically about music and movies and it isn’t long until we’re reading Bordwell and Ross in high school. And then it isn’t long until we’re reading Stuart Hall. And then the Frankfurt School. And Marx. It’s not long until we’re listening to music in new ways and hearing in the notes and silence the sounds of change and possibility and cultural action for freedom.

Snooze-Buttons and Marginalia: Simulating Humanity

A recent conversation with Ally upon waking up from a nap:

Ally: Did you know when I tried to wake you up you said, “Can you pretend I hit the snooze button”?

Antero: Really? I did? So what did you do?

Ally: I came back ten minutes later to wake you up.

Antero: That’s amazing: A snooze button simulates the human action of snoozing. You basically simulated a simulation of a human action.

All this functions as a round-about introduction to the fact that I only now discovered that The Selected Works of T.S. Spivet has an iOS app. And it looks pretty cool. For a book that’s already pushing the general limitations of a printed page, it is exciting to see the text moving in even more directions.*

What I find troublesome, though, is the idea of tangible marginalia as a feature in the app. As the painstakingly detailed portions of Spivet’s notes now move beyond their geographically named “margin” to take center stage on the app, I wonder if the net gains of such features outweigh the losses. In effect, the process of reading an invigorating text like T.S. Spivet is in holding a book and seeing book-like conventions convey emotion, empathy, and humor in congruity with the main, dominant text.

Like a snooze-button simulacrum, the digital marginalia now mimics an analog mimicry of traditional human actions of annotation and transcription.

 

* I should note this was discovered belatedly as a friend on Twitter only now points me to the direction of Larson’s blog and homepage. [A movie adaptation of Spivet in the works!? Dios mio!]

Beyond Failure

My new post for DMLcentral focuses on the way storytelling in education can move past traditional constructs of failure in schools. Also at play, here is an inquiry into language systems as they define self and place in schools. For this post, this deals only briefly with the word “disruption” and this is something I’ve written about previously when taking issue with the phrasing “new media.” I’ve been reviewing some of this writing and fret occasionally at the dewy optimism that the posts suggest. While I’m hopeful and see these ideas sketched out as realistic and feasible, I by no means hope that they convey this work as easy. The kinds of shifts in disposition within and about education that my DMLcentral posts suggest require ongoing and critical support from all stakeholders within global educational ecologies.

NCTE & PSC Catch Up

The world of schooling and writing deadlines has gotten in the way of regular updates.

The NCTE conference in Chicago was a busy one for me. In addition to presentations I also:

  • waited in line at Frontera
  • caught up with friends
  • met Nicholas Sparks 
  • went on an architectural boat tour of the city (it was cold)
  • saw security break up a short lived Occupy NCTE:
  • went geocaching
  • watched nine consecutive episodes of Auction Hunters (Since we don’t have cable, Ally and I made the most of it while at the Marriott)

I also did a follow-up discussion on the role of fair use and Open Educational Resources on last week’s Teachers Teaching Teachers. You can tune into the archived show here.

Friday, November 18 was also a significant milestone for the Schools for Community Action. We submitted lengthy design plans to operate the four small schools that will make up the Augustus Hawkins Learning Complex that will ultimately relieve Manual Arts in the fall of 2012.

Along with a few colleagues I am honored to work with, I have helped design the proposed Critical Design and Gaming School (C:\DAGS).

Related to this, there are significant events within LAUSD that are noteworthy. However, to discuss the asinine competition involved for this school site, the importance of a recent district-union agreement, or to talk about the next steps of our work would spill into a lengthy discussion that I hope to more carefully articulate in upcoming posts. For now, know that C:\DAGS and our amazing sister schools (Community Health Advocates School; School of Urban Sustainability and Environmental Science; and Responsible Indigenous Social Entrepreneurship) are gaining traction.

NCTE and NWP Schedule

If you are at NCTE or NWP, I’ll be presenting research and practices at the following events:

Friday:

I’m a part of the panel presentation, “Powerful English Education for the 21st Century.”  

A.44 9:30 a.m. – 10:45 a.m.

Palmer House/Salon 8/9, Third Floor

 

In the afternoon, I’ll be lending a hand with the National Writing Project’s, Digital Is Content Dig:

12:30 –4:30 pm

This session is designed to engage those interested in digging into the Digital Is website and making suggestions for its content development and growth related to the field of digital literacies and learning. Participants will have focused time to read and follow content threads in the site and then work in small and large groups to brainstorm possible topics, curators, resource development ideas, and suggestions.

 

Saturday:

I’ll be a part of the session, “Open Education, Digital Resources, Sharing, and New Literacies.” 

 G.12 Saturday, November 19, 2011 9:30:00 AM to 10:45:00 AM

Palmer House/Wabash Room, Third Floor

There’s already a well-developed wiki for this session, which can be found here.

Please come to any of these sessions and say hello, or send me an email or tweet if you’d like to meet up during the conference. See you in Chicago!

From the Archives – Teacher as Griot

Continuing to mine the mysterious folder of research ideas from my first year as a teacher, I’m sharing below my initial thoughts of teachers as griots. Perhaps more than any other kernel of thinking in this old folder, this one reflects most the direction my research is still oriented. Storytelling and narrative are still the areas I’m focused and I remember distinctly discussing the potential of Youth Participatory Action Research as a digital tool for educational griots at the first Digital Media and Learning Conference several years ago.

My writing from seven years ago:

Teacher as Griot: Thoughts on an almost conversation (with Mark in the paperback fiction aisle of Book Soup)

Griots, for those of us whose middle school content area standards don’t require them being addressed, are West African storytellers. They are nomadic bards that travel from community to community keeping alive the threads of culture. Theirs is an oral storytelling tradition. The griot harvests and preserves the ideas and stories of a given culture and it is entrusted to them to pass along these stories.

And though writers and musicians alike have claimed the title “griot” in various instances, perhaps it is a label and a role most readily, most easily taken up by today’s modern educator.

Within my classroom, I strive to convey the notions of efficacy and justice that so compelled me to become a teacher in the first place. As the modern day griot, the story that we teach is a parable of social change and group achievement.

Briefly: I’ll be posting later this week with info on my NCTE and NWP conference schedules. Please send me a note if you’d like to meet up and you plan on being in Chicago later this week.